One of the most intriguing aspects of touring the Cook Islands are the myths and gods associated with this tropical paradise. On all the islands you will hear ancient folklore and stories about various gods and goddess who once ruled the world. And while variations exist of each legend on different islands, what is so extraordinary are the commonalities that they also share.

A great way to get to hear these stories is by visiting an island dance presentation. Here, dancers stage ritualistic performances in honor of the gods and deities that used to reign over the universe.

Throughout the Pacific and across Polynesia you will find many myths and stories of how the universe came into being. Gods like Tangaroa, Vari, Vatea, Tane and Rongomatne are the most popular, while demigods Rata and Maui are also well known. Tangaroa is the ‘creator’ god across much of the Pacific islands, with many tribes worshipping him as the father of the gods. However, on Cook Islands, Tangaroa is only the god of the seas and fertility. The god Tane used to oversee the forests, while Rongo looked after agriculture and harvests.

The importance of legends in the Cook Islands can also be seen on the face of a 3 dollar bill. Printed in commemoration of the 6th Pacific Arts festival on Rarotonga, this note depicts the story of ’Ina and the shark. Another popular mythical story on the island of Rarotonga is that of Tangi’ia and Karika.